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Microsoft's desktop operating system with Start menu, taskbar shortcuts, and productivity features

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Copy, paste, and other general keyboard shortcuts

ActionShortcut
Cut the selected item+X
Copy the selected item+C(orInsert)
Paste the selected item+V(orInsert)
Undo an action+Z
Switch between open apps+Tab
Close the active item, or exit the active app+F4
Lock your PCWindowslogokeyL
Display and hide the desktopWindowslogokeyD
Rename the selected itemF2
Search for a file or folder in File ExplorerF3
Display the address bar list in File ExplorerF4
Refresh the active windowF5
Cycle through screen elements in a window or on the desktopF6
Activate the Menu bar in the active appF10
Show your password on the sign-in screen+F8
Cycle through items in the order in which they were opened+Esc
Perform the command for that letterunderlinedletter
Display properties for the selected item+Enter
Open the shortcut menu for the active window+Spacebar
Go back+Leftarrow
Go forward+Rightarrow
Move up one screenPageUp
Move down one screenPageDown
Close the active document (in apps that are full-screen and let you have multiple documents open at the same time)+F4
Select all items in a document or window+A
Delete the selected item and move it to the Recycle Bin+D(orDelete)
Refresh the active window+R(orF5)
Redo an action+Y
Move the cursor to the beginning of the next word+Rightarrow
Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word+Leftarrow
Move the cursor to the beginning of the next paragraph+Downarrow
Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous paragraph+Uparrow
Use the arrow keys to switch between all open apps++Tab
When a group or tile is in focus on the Start menu, move it in the direction specified+arrowkeys
When a tile is in focus on the Start menu, move it into another tile to create a folder+arrowkeys
Resize the Start menu when it's openarrowkeys
Select multiple individual items in a window or on the desktoparrowkey(tomovetoanitem)Spacebar
Select a block of text+withanarrowkey
Open Start+Esc
Open Task Manager++Esc
Switch the keyboard layout when multiple keyboard layouts are available+
Turn the Chinese input method editor (IME) on or off+Spacebar
Display the shortcut menu for the selected item+F10
Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text in a documentwithanyarrowkey
Delete the selected item without moving it to the Recycle Bin first+Delete
Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenuRightarrow
Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenuLeftarrow
Stop or leave the current taskEsc
Cut the selected item+X
Copy the selected item+C(orInsert)
Paste the selected item+V(orInsert)
Undo an action+Z
Switch between open apps+Tab
Close the active item, or exit the active app+F4
Lock your PCWindowslogokeyL
Display and hide the desktopWindowslogokeyD
Rename the selected itemF2
Search for a file or folder in File ExplorerF3
Display the address bar list in File ExplorerF4
Refresh the active windowF5
Cycle through screen elements in a window or on the desktopF6
Activate the Menu bar in the active appF10
Show your password on the sign-in screen+F8
Cycle through items in the order in which they were opened+Esc
Perform the command for that letterunderlinedletter
Display properties for the selected item+Enter
Open the shortcut menu for the active window+Spacebar
Go back+Leftarrow
Go forward+Rightarrow
Move up one screenPageUp
Move down one screenPageDown
Close the active document (in apps that are full-screen and let you have multiple documents open at the same time)+F4
Select all items in a document or window+A
Delete the selected item and move it to the Recycle Bin+D(orDelete)
Refresh the active window+R(orF5)
Redo an action+Y
Move the cursor to the beginning of the next word+Rightarrow
Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word+Leftarrow
Move the cursor to the beginning of the next paragraph+Downarrow
Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous paragraph+Uparrow
Use the arrow keys to switch between all open apps++Tab
When a group or tile is in focus on the Start menu, move it in the direction specified+arrowkeys
When a tile is in focus on the Start menu, move it into another tile to create a folder+arrowkeys
Resize the Start menu when it's openarrowkeys
Select multiple individual items in a window or on the desktoparrowkey(tomovetoanitem)Spacebar
Select a block of text+withanarrowkey
Open Start+Esc
Open Task Manager++Esc
Switch the keyboard layout when multiple keyboard layouts are available+
Turn the Chinese input method editor (IME) on or off+Spacebar
Display the shortcut menu for the selected item+F10
Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text in a documentwithanyarrowkey
Delete the selected item without moving it to the Recycle Bin first+Delete
Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenuRightarrow
Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenuLeftarrow
Stop or leave the current taskEsc
ActionShortcut
Open or close StartWindowslogokey
Open Action centerWindowslogokeyA
Set focus in the notification areaWindowslogokeyB
Open Cortana in listening modeWindowslogokeyC
Open the charms menuWindowslogokey+C
Display and hide the date and time on the desktopWindowslogokey+D
Open File ExplorerWindowslogokeyE
Open Feedback Hub and take a screenshotWindowslogokeyF
Open Game bar when a game is openWindowslogokeyG
Start dictationWindowslogokeyH
Open SettingsWindowslogokeyI
Set focus to a Windows tip when one is available.WindowslogokeyJ
Open the Connect quick actionWindowslogokeyK
Lock your PC or switch accountsWindowslogokeyL
Minimize all windowsWindowslogokeyM
Lock device orientationWindowslogokeyO
Choose a presentation display modeWindowslogokeyP
Open the Run dialog boxWindowslogokeyR
Open searchWindowslogokeyS
Cycle through apps on the taskbarWindowslogokeyT
Open Ease of Access CenterWindowslogokeyU
Cycle through notificationsWindowslogokeyV
Cycle through notifications in reverse orderWindowslogokey+V
Open the Quick Link menuWindowslogokeyX
Switch input between Windows Mixed Reality and your desktopWindowslogokeyY
Show the commands available in an app in full-screen modeWindowslogokeyZ
Open emoji panelWindowslogokeyperiod(.)orsemicolon(;)
Temporarily peek at the desktopWindowslogokeycomma(or)
Display the System Properties dialog boxWindowslogokeyPause
Search for PCs (if you're on a network)Windowslogokey+F
Restore minimized windows on the desktopWindowslogokey+M
Open the desktop and start the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number. If the app is already running, switch to that app.Windowslogokeynumber
Open the desktop and start a new instance of the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the numberWindowslogokeynumber
Open the desktop and switch to the last active window of the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the numberWindowslogokeynumber
Open the desktop and open the Jump List for the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the numberWindowslogokeynumber
Open the desktop and open a new instance of the app located at the given position on the taskbar as an administratorWindowslogokey+number
Open Task viewWindowslogokeyTab
Maximize the windowWindowslogokeyUparrow
Remove current app from screen or minimize the desktop windowWindowslogokeyDownarrow
Maximize the app or desktop window to the left side of the screenWindowslogokeyLeftarrow
Maximize the app or desktop window to the right side of the screenWindowslogokeyRightarrow
Minimize all except the active desktop window (restores all windows on second stroke)WindowslogokeyHome
Stretch the desktop window to the top and bottom of the screenWindowslogokey+Uparrow
Restore/minimize active desktop windows vertically, maintaining widthWindowslogokey+Downarrow
Move an app or window in the desktop from one monitor to anotherWindowslogokey+LeftarroworRightarrow
Switch input language and keyboard layoutWindowslogokeySpacebar
Change to a previously selected inputWindowslogokey+Spacebar
Open NarratorWindowslogokey+Enter
Begin IME reconversionWindowslogokeyforwardslash(/)
Open shoulder tapsWindowslogokey+V
Open or close StartWindowslogokey
Open Action centerWindowslogokeyA
Set focus in the notification areaWindowslogokeyB
Open Cortana in listening modeWindowslogokeyC
Open the charms menuWindowslogokey+C
Display and hide the date and time on the desktopWindowslogokey+D
Open File ExplorerWindowslogokeyE
Open Feedback Hub and take a screenshotWindowslogokeyF
Open Game bar when a game is openWindowslogokeyG
Start dictationWindowslogokeyH
Open SettingsWindowslogokeyI
Set focus to a Windows tip when one is available.WindowslogokeyJ
Open the Connect quick actionWindowslogokeyK
Lock your PC or switch accountsWindowslogokeyL
Minimize all windowsWindowslogokeyM
Lock device orientationWindowslogokeyO
Choose a presentation display modeWindowslogokeyP
Open the Run dialog boxWindowslogokeyR
Open searchWindowslogokeyS
Cycle through apps on the taskbarWindowslogokeyT
Open Ease of Access CenterWindowslogokeyU
Cycle through notificationsWindowslogokeyV
Cycle through notifications in reverse orderWindowslogokey+V
Open the Quick Link menuWindowslogokeyX
Switch input between Windows Mixed Reality and your desktopWindowslogokeyY
Show the commands available in an app in full-screen modeWindowslogokeyZ
Open emoji panelWindowslogokeyperiod(.)orsemicolon(;)
Temporarily peek at the desktopWindowslogokeycomma(or)
Display the System Properties dialog boxWindowslogokeyPause
Search for PCs (if you're on a network)Windowslogokey+F
Restore minimized windows on the desktopWindowslogokey+M
Open the desktop and start the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number. If the app is already running, switch to that app.Windowslogokeynumber
Open the desktop and start a new instance of the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the numberWindowslogokeynumber
Open the desktop and switch to the last active window of the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the numberWindowslogokeynumber
Open the desktop and open the Jump List for the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the numberWindowslogokeynumber
Open the desktop and open a new instance of the app located at the given position on the taskbar as an administratorWindowslogokey+number
Open Task viewWindowslogokeyTab
Maximize the windowWindowslogokeyUparrow
Remove current app from screen or minimize the desktop windowWindowslogokeyDownarrow
Maximize the app or desktop window to the left side of the screenWindowslogokeyLeftarrow
Maximize the app or desktop window to the right side of the screenWindowslogokeyRightarrow
Minimize all except the active desktop window (restores all windows on second stroke)WindowslogokeyHome
Stretch the desktop window to the top and bottom of the screenWindowslogokey+Uparrow
Restore/minimize active desktop windows vertically, maintaining widthWindowslogokey+Downarrow
Move an app or window in the desktop from one monitor to anotherWindowslogokey+LeftarroworRightarrow
Switch input language and keyboard layoutWindowslogokeySpacebar
Change to a previously selected inputWindowslogokey+Spacebar
Open NarratorWindowslogokey+Enter
Begin IME reconversionWindowslogokeyforwardslash(/)
Open shoulder tapsWindowslogokey+V

Command Prompt keyboard shortcuts

ActionShortcut
Copy the selected text+C(orInsert)
Paste the selected text+V(orInsert)
Enter Mark mode+M
Begin selection in block modeselectionkey
Move the cursor in the direction specifiedArrowkeys
Move the cursor by one page upPageUp
Move the cursor by one page downPageDown
Move the cursor to the beginning of the buffer+Home(Markmode)
Move the cursor to the end of the buffer+End(Markmode)
Move up one line in the output history+Uparrow
Move down one line in the output history+Downarrow
If the command line is empty, move the viewport to the top of the buffer. Otherwise, delete all the characters to the left of the cursor in the command line.+Home(Historynavigation)
If the command line is empty, move the viewport to the command line. Otherwise, delete all the characters to the right of the cursor in the command line.+End(Historynavigation)
Copy the selected text+C(orInsert)
Paste the selected text+V(orInsert)
Enter Mark mode+M
Begin selection in block modeselectionkey
Move the cursor in the direction specifiedArrowkeys
Move the cursor by one page upPageUp
Move the cursor by one page downPageDown
Move the cursor to the beginning of the buffer+Home(Markmode)
Move the cursor to the end of the buffer+End(Markmode)
Move up one line in the output history+Uparrow
Move down one line in the output history+Downarrow
If the command line is empty, move the viewport to the top of the buffer. Otherwise, delete all the characters to the left of the cursor in the command line.+Home(Historynavigation)
If the command line is empty, move the viewport to the command line. Otherwise, delete all the characters to the right of the cursor in the command line.+End(Historynavigation)

Dialog box keyboard shortcuts

ActionShortcut
Display the items in the active listF4
Move forward through tabs+Tab
Move back through tabs++Tab
Move to nth tabnumber(number1–9)
Move forward through optionsTab
Move back through options+Tab
Perform the command (or select the option) that is used with that letterunderlinedletter
Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check boxSpacebar
Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog boxBackspace
Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttonsArrowkeys
Display the items in the active listF4
Move forward through tabs+Tab
Move back through tabs++Tab
Move to nth tabnumber(number1–9)
Move forward through optionsTab
Move back through options+Tab
Perform the command (or select the option) that is used with that letterunderlinedletter
Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check boxSpacebar
Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog boxBackspace
Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttonsArrowkeys

File Explorer keyboard shortcuts

ActionShortcut
Select the address bar+D
Select the search box+E
Select the search box+F
Open a new window+N
Close the active window+W
Change the size and appearance of file and folder iconsmousescrollwheel
Display all folders above the selected folder++E
Create a new folder++N
Display all subfolders under the selected folderNumLockasterisk(*)
Display the contents of the selected folderNumLockplus(+)
Collapse the selected folderNumLockminus(+)
Display the preview panel+P
Open the Properties dialog box for the selected item+Enter
View the next folder+Rightarrow
View the folder that the folder was in+Uparrow
View the previous folder+Leftarrow
View the previous folderBackspace
Display the current selection (if it's collapsed), or select the first subfolderRightarrow
Collapse the current selection (if it's expanded), or select the folder that the folder was inLeftarrow
Display the bottom of the active windowEnd
Display the top of the active windowHome
Maximize or minimize the active windowF11
Select the address bar+D
Select the search box+E
Select the search box+F
Open a new window+N
Close the active window+W
Change the size and appearance of file and folder iconsmousescrollwheel
Display all folders above the selected folder++E
Create a new folder++N
Display all subfolders under the selected folderNumLockasterisk(*)
Display the contents of the selected folderNumLockplus(+)
Collapse the selected folderNumLockminus(+)
Display the preview panel+P
Open the Properties dialog box for the selected item+Enter
View the next folder+Rightarrow
View the folder that the folder was in+Uparrow
View the previous folder+Leftarrow
View the previous folderBackspace
Display the current selection (if it's collapsed), or select the first subfolderRightarrow
Collapse the current selection (if it's expanded), or select the folder that the folder was inLeftarrow
Display the bottom of the active windowEnd
Display the top of the active windowHome
Maximize or minimize the active windowF11

Virtual desktops keyboard shortcuts

ActionShortcut
Add a virtual desktopWindowslogokey+D
Switch between virtual desktops you’ve created on the rightWindowslogokey+Rightarrow
Switch between virtual desktops you’ve created on the leftWindowslogokey+Leftarrow
Close the virtual desktop you're usingWindowslogokey+F4
Add a virtual desktopWindowslogokey+D
Switch between virtual desktops you’ve created on the rightWindowslogokey+Rightarrow
Switch between virtual desktops you’ve created on the leftWindowslogokey+Leftarrow
Close the virtual desktop you're usingWindowslogokey+F4

Taskbar keyboard shortcuts

ActionShortcut
Open an app or quickly open another instance of an appclickAtaskbarbutton
Open an app as an administrator+clickAtaskbarbutton
Show the window menu for the app+RightclickAtaskbarbutton
Show the window menu for the group+RightclickAgroupedtaskbarbutton
Cycle through the windows of the groupclickAgroupedtaskbarbutton
Open an app or quickly open another instance of an appclickAtaskbarbutton
Open an app as an administrator+clickAtaskbarbutton
Show the window menu for the app+RightclickAtaskbarbutton
Show the window menu for the group+RightclickAgroupedtaskbarbutton
Cycle through the windows of the groupclickAgroupedtaskbarbutton

Settings keyboard shortcuts

ActionShortcut
Open settingsWindowslogokeyI
Go back to the settings home pageBackspace
Search settingsTypeonanypagewithsearchbox
Open settingsWindowslogokeyI
Go back to the settings home pageBackspace
Search settingsTypeonanypagewithsearchbox